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...ungkinan|Probabiliti]] <math>P</math> tina sababaraha [[event (probability theory)|kajadian]] <math>E</math> (dilambangkeun ku <math>P(E)</math>) is defined ...t gives rise to the natural concept of [[conditional probability]]. Every set <math>A</math> with non-zero probability defines another probability ...

hiji bagian kumpulan ''T'' tina [[power set]] ''2^X'' tina ''X'' nyaéta pangleutikna &sigma;-algebra ngandun ...collection ''A'' of subsets of ''X'' (that is, for any subset of the power set P(''X'') of ''X''), ...

Two crucial concepts in the theory of probability are those of a [[variabel acak]] and of the [[probability di "Pure" mathematicians usually take probability theory to be the study of probability spaces and random variables &mdash; an appro ...

Dina [[tiori probabiliti]], keur nyebutkeun yén dua [[event (probability theory)|kajadian]] '''independent''' atawa '''mandiri''' dumasar kana pamikiran nu Here ''A'' ∩ ''B'' is the [[intersection (set theory)|intersection]] of ''A'' and ''B'', i.e., it is the event that both events ...

Dina [[probability theory|tiori probabiliti]], '''memorylessness''' nyaéta sipat penting [[probabilit ...[[random variable]] whose values lie in the set { 0, 1, 2, ... } or in the set { 1, 2, 3, ... }. ...

Dina [[probability theory]] jeung [[statistik]], '''cumulants''' &kappa;_''n'' ti[[probabil ===Cumulants and set-partitions=== ...

Konsép ngeunaan '''normalizing constant''' ningkat dina [[probability theory]] jeung dina widang [[matematik]] séjénna. Dina [[probability theory|tiori probabiliti]], '''normalisasi konstanta''' nyaéta konstanta nu di ung ...

...|fungsi indikator]]". The indicator function of a [[subset]] ''A'' of a [[set]] ''B'' is the [[Fungsi (matematik)|function]] with domain ''B'', whose val In [[probability theory]], the '''characteristic function''' of any [[probability distribution]] on ...

...yaéta hiji ''hubungan,'' saperti unggal [[unsur (matematik)|unsur]] tina [[set|susunan]] mangrupa gabungan tina susunan unsur unik séjénna (nu mungkin sar ..."codomain" (set of possible outputs) in such a way that every [[naive set theory|element]] of the domain is associated to precisely one element of the codom ...

...riable which can only attain values from a certain finite or [[countable]] set. The ''support'' of a distribution is the smallest closed set whose complement has probability zero. ...

where ''i'' runs over some [[index set]] ''I'' and ''W'' is some [[probability space]] on which the random variabl ...[[variabel acak]] with values in ''R''. The domain ''D'' becomes the index set of the stochastic process, and a particular stochastic process is determine ...

...ive) [[measure (mathematics)|measure]] on a [[sigma-algebra]] ''X'' over a set ''E''. (In [[real analysis]], ''E'' will typically be [[Euclidean space|Euc Fix a set ''S'' in ''X'' and let ''f'' be the function on ''E'' whose value is 0 outs ...

More specifically, a [[signal (information theory)|signal]] can be multi-dimensional and quantization need not be applied to ...h obviously less efficient than a méré trio of binary digits (bits)—but a set of, say, sixty-four possible values, requiring sixty-four equally spaced qu ...

...useful if it is possible to calculate the probability of observing a data set with particular paraméters from it. In general it is much harder to be pre ...r Null Hypothesis would be, "Thomas Theory is no more effective than Edgar Theory." If the probability of the observed results is under the null hypothesis ...

...gagambarkeun kaayaan anu sarua. Heunteu saperti dina [[classical mechanics|theory of mechanics]] nu nangtukeun harti pasti tina saperti dina watesan ''gawe'' Probability theory, as applied to observations, was largely a [[nineteenth century]] developme ...

..."[http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/ms/what/shannonday/paper.html A Mathematical Theory of Communication] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/199801310834 ...ermodynamics should be seen as an ''application'' of Shannon's information theory: the thermodynamic entropy is interpreted as being an estimate of the amoun ...

...lectroweak]] interaction.<ref name="final theory" /> [[Einstein]] in his [[theory of general relativity]] explained that gravity is an attribute of the [[cur ...n an incline to disprove the [[Aristotelian theory of gravity|Aristotelian theory of motion]] éarly in the seventeenth century. He showed that the bodies wer ...

In the context of [[Bayesian probability theory]] and [[statistical inference]], the marginal probability distribution of ' where ''A''^''C'' is the [[Complement (set theory)#Absolute complement|complementary]] event of ''A''. More generally, where ...

...[[theorem|teori]] ahir dina [[mathematics]], ti [[kalkulus]] kana [[number theory|teori wilangan]] kana [[topologi]]. Dina hal ieu, ngawanohkeun watesan maté ...try, algebra, and number theory. He studied continuum mechanics, the lunar theory, and much more. ...

...s) pikeun nuduhkeun idéntitas idéal atawa eusi tina hiji hal (tingal ogé [[Theory of forms|Tiori Ngeunaan Rupa-rupa Bentuk]]). "Eidos" bisa ogé dihubungkeun ...ude Shannon]] dina taun 1948 anu gedé pangaruhna, nyaéta "[[A Mathematical Theory of Communication]]." Makalah ieu nyadiakeun pondasi [[tiori informasi]] sar ...